Ответы к тесту по английскому языку в сфере юриспруденции

Вопрос 1. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) All over the world people think of land as the most important form of property. B) A farmer needs a secure right to use a piece of land in order to grow food for his family.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 2. We were informed they would __________________ by this time.

• Ответ: have done

Вопрос 3. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Primary education (from 5 to 11 years of age) is first stage of compulsory education. B) Primary education (from 5 to 11 years of age) is the first stage of compulsory education.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 4. Criminal law regulates the definition of and penalties for __________________ .

• Ответ: crimes

Вопрос 5. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Even if you feel well when you get the plane, you will possibly feel ill when you get off. B) Sitting on a plane for many hour gives everyone aches and pains, so you should take some exercise, especially on long flights.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 6. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If he called me, I will invite him. B) If he calls me, I would invite him.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 7. My friend said that he __________________ just come.

• Ответ: had

Вопрос 8. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Can boys of this age go to prison? B) The police carry guns.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 9. We knew it __________________ raining.

• Ответ: was

Вопрос 10. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Does Criminal Law make any moral judgment on an offender? B) What is the normal punishment for a crime in our country?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 11. Many people do not find it easy __________________ the laws.

• Ответ: to read

Вопрос 12. If I find this book, I __________________ you about it.

• Ответ: will tell

Вопрос 13. Labor rights __________________ integral to the social and economic development since the Industrial Revolution.

• Ответ: have been

Вопрос 14. If I __________________ this book, I would tell you about it.

• Ответ: found

Вопрос 15. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) A prisoner is a person that is put into prison. B) A prisoner is a person whom is put into prison.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 16. Do you want to __________________ your lessons after classes?

• Ответ: do

Вопрос 17. Unemployment is the condition of not __________________ a job, being “out of work”, or unemployed.

• Ответ: having

Вопрос 18. Who has __________________ it in time?

• Ответ: done

Вопрос 19. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Criminal law offences viewed as offences against not just individual victims, but the community as well. B) Criminal law offences are viewed as offences against not just individual victims, but the community as well.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 20. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If you come to me, I would go for a walk with you. B) If you cаme to me, I will go for a walk with you.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 21. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Have governments some ways of making sure that citizens obey the law? B) What are police forces use for?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 22. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) British and American English have lots of words which looks the same but have different meanings. B) Most of the differences between British English and American English are minor and are only concern with vocabulary, spelling and pronunciation.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 23. Even healthy people find it difficult to concentrate after hours of breathing less oxygen __________________ usual.

• Ответ: than

Вопрос 24. Governments __________________ many ways of making sure that citizens obey the law.

• Ответ: have

Вопрос 25. If I __________________ here, I would have come to see you.

• Ответ: had been

Вопрос 26. A person who supervises a prisoner is a __________________ .

• Ответ: supervisor

Вопрос 27. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If it snows, we will go skiing. B) If it snowed, we will go skiing.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 28. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What actions prohibited by Criminal Law? B) Criminal law sets out punishment for those who breaks the law, doesn’t it?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 29. Is the right to education __________________ by any documents?

• Ответ: guaranteed

Вопрос 30. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Even healthy people find it difficult to concentrate after hours of breathing less oxygen than usual. B) People with bad colds will probably get earache during take-off and landing.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 31. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) There are two broad category of labour law. B) There is two broad categories of labour law.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 32. Governments have many ways of making sure that citizens __________________ the law.

• Ответ: obey

Вопрос 33. A person who investigates the case is an __________________ .

• Ответ: investigator

Вопрос 34. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) In Pakistan you mustn't wink. It offensive. B) In Afghanistan you should spend at least five minute saying hello.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 35. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) By justice we understand nothing more than that bond which is necessary to keep the interest of individuals united, without which men would return to their original state of barbarity. B) If we look into history we shall find that laws are conventions between men in a state of freedom.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 36. You see __________________ money on the table.

• Ответ: much

Вопрос 37. Where __________________ you get the weather forecast ([fо:ka:st] — прогноз погоды) from?

• Ответ: do

Вопрос 38. Have they made __________________ tasks today?

• Ответ: many

Вопрос 39. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Labour law is the body of laws, administrative rulings, and precedents which address the legal rights of, and restrictions on, working people and their organizations. B) Labour law is the body of laws, administrative rulings, and precedents which address the legal rights of, and restrictions on, working people and their organizations.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 40. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What was the verdict for the students? B) What the prosecution say about him?

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 41. If I __________________ here, I will come to see you.

• Ответ: am

Вопрос 42. Government agencies enforce employment standards codified __________________ labour law.

• Ответ: by

Вопрос 43. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Labour rights have been integral to the social and economic development since the Industrial Revolution. B) Labor rights has been integral to the social and economic development since the Industrial Revolution.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 44. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) There is capital punishment for some crimes. B) Do you often walk in areas which are not very safe?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 45. Criminal law is __________________ by the state.

• Ответ: enforced

Вопрос 46. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) No man can be judged a criminal until he found guilty. B) In the eye of the law, every man is innocent whose crime has not been proved.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 47. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) A city dweller needs shelter from cold and heat and theft. B) A city dweller needs shelter cold and heat and theft.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 48. Individual labour law refers to job __________________, health safety or a minimum wage.

• Ответ: security

Вопрос 49. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) In general, legal systems can split between civil law and common law systems. B) The sources that jurisdictions adopt as authoritatively binding the defining features of any legal system.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 50. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Most of the air you breathe is recycled so you will possibly catch a cold or flu from one of the other passenger. B) Everyone need to drink more in the air, but you shouldn’t drink alcohol because it makes you even thirstier.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 51. Education in __________________ sense is the process by which, society deliberately transmits its accumulated knowledge, skills and values from one generation to another.

• Ответ: the largest

Вопрос 52. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Many people do not find it easy read the laws. B) But ignorance of the law is never a defense for breaking it.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 53. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) In most legal systems a distinction is made between land and other kinds of property. B) Sometimes land is called real estate in contrast personal estate.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 54. Why did he decide __________________ a report at once?

• Ответ: to make

Вопрос 55. Has he __________________ a mistake today?

• Ответ: made

Вопрос 56. We __________________ our best yesterday.

• Ответ: did

Вопрос 57. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Secondary education (from 11 to 16 years of age) is the stage of education following primary school. B) Secondary education (from 11 to 16 years of age) is the stage education following primary school.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 58. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What breakable thing are there on your table? B) Is his handwriting readable?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 59. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Crimes can be thought of as acts which the state considers being wrong and which can be punished by the state. B) There are some acts which are crimes in one country but not in another.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 60. A person who governs the country is a __________________ .

• Ответ: governor

Вопрос 61. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Some doctors think the airplane is dangerous place, especially for the old or the unhealthy. B) Even healthy people find it difficult concentrate after hours of breathing less oxygen than usual.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 62. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What are laws? B) No man can judged a criminal until he is found guilty, can he?

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 63. Typically there __________________ three stages of education: primary (or elementary) education, secondary and higher education.

• Ответ: are

Вопрос 64. __________________ rights of employees are regulated by the Labour law.

• Ответ: Legal

Вопрос 65. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) A right to education has been created and recognized by some jurisdictions. B) Typically there are three stages of education: primary (or elementary) education, secondary and higher education.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 66. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If it had snowed, we will go skiing. B) If it had snowed, we would have gone skiing yesterday.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 67. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) In America you should eat your hamburger with both hands and as quickly as possible. B) Governments have many ways of making sure that citizen obey the law.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 68. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Sam said he will do it on Sunday. B) Sam said he would do it on Sunday.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 69. Our teacher asked us __________________ late.

• Ответ: not to be

Вопрос 70. A person who is put into prison is a __________________ .

• Ответ: prisoner

Вопрос 71. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) How many intruders were there according the police? B) A big police investigation was under way north London after a wealthy businessman died when intruders broke into his luxury home.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 72. Even healthy people find it difficult __________________ after hours of breathing less oxygen than usual.

• Ответ: to concentrate

Вопрос 73. A person who offenses the law is an __________________ .

• Ответ: offender

Вопрос 74. The major goals of primary education __________________ achieving basic literacy and numeracy, as well as establishing foundations in science, mathematics, geography, history and other social sciences .

• Ответ: are

Вопрос 75. What __________________ the best way of avoiding employment problems in your future life?

• Ответ: is

Вопрос 76. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What is the meaning of the English word “education”? B) What is the main sense of education in general?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 77. By justice we understand nothing more __________________ that bond which is necessary to keep the interest of individuals united, without which men would return to their original state of barbarity.

• Ответ: than

Вопрос 78. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Sam says he will do it on Sunday. B) Sam said he would do it on Sunday.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 79. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Ann say that she will do it herself. B) Ann said that she will do it self.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 80. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What is the role of the court in maintaining (поддержание) law and order? B) Can ignorance of the law be a defense for breaking it?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 81. Is there __________________ snow in the street?

• Ответ: much

Вопрос 82. The educational system in England is very __________________ .

• Ответ: complicated

Вопрос 83. If I __________________ this book, I will tell you about it.

• Ответ: find

Вопрос 84. What __________________ laws?

• Ответ: are

Вопрос 85. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) The police has many functions in the legal process. B) The police have many functions in the legal process.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 86. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What problem face our society now? B) Violence has become an accepted way of life, has it?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 87. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) I wish you were here. B) I wish you was here.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 88. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) The most common problem is jet lag. B) Is flying the safest way to travel?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 89. She wanted to find out how I __________________ the end of punishment.

• Ответ: understood

Вопрос 90. Criminal law __________________ are viewed as offences against the whole community.

• Ответ: offences

Вопрос 91. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) The biggest threat to the life of a young person today is unemployment. B) Not having a job when a person needs one, makes it difficult for him to meet financial obligations such as buying food for him and his family, and paying his bills.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 92. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If you come to me, I will go for a walk with you. B) If you came to me, I will go for a walk with you.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 93. The English also say that they have three variants of weather when it __________________ in the morning, when it rains in the afternoon or when it rains all day long.

• Ответ: rains

Вопрос 94. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Can you even be sure that the seller is the true owner the land and entitled to sell it to you? B) When was the diplomat kidnapped?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 95. We’ll find __________________ interesting things in the bag.

• Ответ: a lot of

Вопрос 96. Children __________________ to one of these schools according to their abilities.

• Ответ: were sent

Вопрос 97. Where have seen so __________________ theatres?

• Ответ: many

Вопрос 98. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What did the judgment cause? B) What are the type of the business contracts?

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 99. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What doctor treats teeth? B) Do you like egoists?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 100. Not having a job when a person needs one, makes it difficult for him __________________ financial obligations such as buying food for him and his family, and paying his bills.

• Ответ: to meet

Вопрос 101. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) A person whom gives you a job is an employer. B) A person who gives you a job is an employer.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 102. She asked us __________________ in time.

• Ответ: to come

Вопрос 103. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Criminals receive tough punishments, e.g. go to prison for long periods. B) What can people do protect themselves and their property?

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 104. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Do you wear expensive watch or expensive jewellery? B) Do you lock doors and windows before you leave the house?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 105. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) When and where was the murder committed? B) What were the police looking for?

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 106. Some doctors think the airplane is a dangerous place, especially for __________________ or the unhealthy.

• Ответ: the old

Вопрос 107. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Ann said that she will do it herself. B) Ann said that she would do it herself.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 108. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Employment standards are social norms for the minimum socially acceptable conditions under which employees or contractors will work. B) Government agencies enforce employment standards codified by labour law.

• Ответ: A — да, B — да

Вопрос 109. If I __________________ here, I would come to see you.

• Ответ: were

Вопрос 110. Not having a job when a person __________________ one, makes it difficult for him to meet financial obligations such as buying food for him and his family, and paying his bills.

• Ответ: needs

Вопрос 111. Government agencies enforce employment standards codified by __________________ law.

• Ответ: labour

Вопрос 112. There are __________________ people here.

• Ответ: a lot of

Вопрос 113. She __________________ this dress herself.

• Ответ: made

Вопрос 114. He asked me what I __________________ by justice.

• Ответ: understood

Вопрос 115. My friend was sure that we __________________ the film 2 days before.

• Ответ: had seen

Вопрос 116. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) Criminal law is the body of rules that defines conduct that is prohibited by the state because it may threaten, harm or otherwise endanger the safety and welfare of the public. B) Criminal law is the body of rules that define conduct that is prohibited by the state because it may threaten, harm or otherwise endanger the safety and welfare of the public.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 117. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If it snows, we would go skiing. B) If it snows, we would have gone skiing.

• Ответ: A — нет, B — нет

Вопрос 118. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) What forms of consumer credit agreement you know? B) How do you understand HP?

• Ответ: A — нет, B — да

Вопрос 119. Верна ли грамматическая конструкция в данных предложениях? A) If he calls me, I will invite him. B) If he called me, I will invite him.

• Ответ: A — да, B — нет

Вопрос 120. George Bernard Shaw said that America and Britain __________________ two nations divided by a common language.

• Ответ: were